What can we expect from Apple for their AI ambitions? While recent headlines have shown the iPhone-maker to be willing to strike deals with other model providers like Google, the company is still looking for homegrown innovation.
Apple's AI research team recently released a new system called ReALM (Reference resolution as Langauge Modeling), which enhances voice assistant interactions by understanding screen context and conversational background. ReALM outperforms existing methods and even GPT-4 in being able to parse on-screen entities into a textual layout for language models to process.

From the researchers:
“Being able to understand context, including references, is essential for a conversational assistant… Enabling the user to issue queries about what they see on their screen is a crucial step in ensuring a true hands-free experience in voice assistants.”
Will we finally see the long-awaited upgrade to Siri with ReALM? Many eyes will be fixed on Apple as they announce their latest products at the upcoming Worldwide Developers Conference.
I know I’ll be tuning in.
-Alex, your resident Chaos Coordinator.
What happened in AI? 📰
Nobody Knows How to Safety-Test AI (TIME)
Apple researchers develop AI that can 'see' and understand screen context | (VentureBeat)
Why OpenAI and Other Data-Hungry AI Companies Need a Bigger Internet (WSJ)
AI is upending eye exams for patients and providers—in a good way: ‘It’s been a godsend for us’ (Fortune Well)
Larry Summers thinks AI could replace ‘almost all' forms of labor. Just don’t expect a 'productivity miracle' soon (Fortune Asia)
Researchers gave AI an 'inner monologue' and it massively improved its performance | (Live Science)
Always be Learnin’ 📕 📖
Your AI Product Needs Evals - How to construct domain-specific LLM evaluation systems. (hamel.dev)
Untangling concerns about consolidation in AI (Substack)
Putting Data in a Corner: LLMs and Financial Services Data | Andreessen Horowitz (a16z.com)
Projects to Keep an Eye On 🛠
topoteretes/cognee: Knowledge and Memory management for the AI Applications and AI Agents (Github)
mrphrazer/reverser_ai: Provides automated reverse engineering assistance through the use of local large language models (LLMs) on consumer hardware. (Github)
wandb/openui: OpenUI let's you describe UI using your imagination, then see it rendered live. (Github)
The Latest in AI Research 💡
AIOS: LLM Agent Operating System (arxiv)
Be Yourself: Bounded Attention for Multi-Subject Text-to-Image Generation (arxiv)
HETAL: Efficient Privacy-preserving Transfer Learning with Homomorphic Encryption (arxiv)
The World Outside of AI 🌎
Half a million California workers will get $20 minimum wage, starting today (NPR)
Google to delete records from Incognito tracking (bbc.com)
Homebuyers need to earn 80% more than they did in 2020 to afford a home in today's market (Yahoo)
Microsoft unbundles Office and Teams globally following years-long criticism | (TechCrunch)
Japan: Fertility Startups Race to Meet Demand for IVF, Infertility Treatment - (Bloomberg)
Memories are made by breaking DNA — and fixing it (Nature)
One Last Bite 😋
